Osteopontin is elevated in patients with mitral annulus calcification independent from classic cardiovascular risk factors

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Osteopontin is elevated in patients with mitral annulus calcification independent from classic cardiovascular risk factors

BACKGROUND Osteopontin (OPN) regulates the Ca(++)-deposition in bone and coronary arteries. Elevated OPN were also associated with (aortic) valve calcification in healthy individuals. This study aimed to investigate the association between OPN levels and mitral annulus calcification (MAC) in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD). METHODS In this cross-sectional study OPN-levels were mea...

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Risk of stroke in patients with mitral annulus calcification.

63 patients with mitral annulus calcification (MAC) were followed for an average of 3.4 years. Two patients experienced TIA, both ipsilateral to a previous endarterectomy site, and IV-DSA demonstrated normal extracranial vessels. There were 3 strokes (5%), all fatal, but none could be attributed to embolism. Embolic stroke due to MAC is rare and difficult to prove due to coexistent atherosclero...

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Mitral Annulus Calcification.

Mitral annulus calcification (MAC) is a chronic, degenerative process in the fibrous base of the mitral valve. Although MAC was initially thought to be an age-related degenerative process, there is accumulating evidence that other mechanisms, such as atherosclerosis and abnormal calcium-phosphorus metabolism, also contribute to the development of MAC. Despite its frequency, the clinical relevan...

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Cardiovascular risk factors in patients with psoriasis: A casecontrol study

Recent studies suggest that psoriasis may be an independent risk factor for the development of cardiovascular diseases. Myocardial infarction, pulmonary embolism, diabetes mellitus,hypertension, and dyslipidemia have been reported in patients with psoriasis Certain risk factors for cardiovascular diseases may be more prevalent among patients with psoriasis 3,4. The aim of this study was to defi...

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Annulus fibrosus calcification of the mitral valve.

C ALCIUM deposition in diseased heart valves may be demonstrated frequently in necropsy studies, but these deposits are usually overlooked clinicaIIy unless the heart is carefuIly examined roentgenographically. Sosman1 discusses in detail a simple method of demonstrating the presence of calcific deposits within the heart by x-ray. He suggests a small fluoroscopic aperture and a screen of high i...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: BMC Cardiovascular Disorders

سال: 2016

ISSN: 1471-2261

DOI: 10.1186/s12872-016-0314-3